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Is it Reasonable to Grant Possession?

Ground 14za Offence During a Riot

Disclaimer

Below are some examples of factors commonly raised at Court, however, this factors below are just some example, and are non-exhaustive. The Court may consider a wide and unlimited variety of factors.

Disclaimer

Below are some examples of factors commonly raised at Court, however, this factors below are just some example, and are non-exhaustive. The Court may consider a wide and unlimited variety of factors.

Disclaimer

Below are some examples of factors commonly raised at Court, however, this factors below are just some example, and are non-exhaustive. The Court may consider a wide and unlimited variety of factors.

1

Factor 1

"The tenant’s personal vulnerability"

Explanation

Where the tenant is vulnerable due to age, disability, mental health condition, or other personal circumstances, the court may take this into account when assessing whether possession is reasonable.

Relevant considerations may include whether the offence was out of character, linked to their vulnerability, or whether support is in place to reduce the risk of reoffending. 

1

Factor 1

"The tenant’s personal vulnerability"

Explanation

Where the tenant is vulnerable due to age, disability, mental health condition, or other personal circumstances, the court may take this into account when assessing whether possession is reasonable.

Relevant considerations may include whether the offence was out of character, linked to their vulnerability, or whether support is in place to reduce the risk of reoffending. 

1

Factor 1

"The tenant’s personal vulnerability"

Explanation

Where the tenant is vulnerable due to age, disability, mental health condition, or other personal circumstances, the court may take this into account when assessing whether possession is reasonable.

Relevant considerations may include whether the offence was out of character, linked to their vulnerability, or whether support is in place to reduce the risk of reoffending. 

2

Factor 2

"Efforts at rehabilitation and remorse"

Explanation

Where the tenant has taken genuine steps to rehabilitate, shown remorse, or is engaging with probation or support services, the court may take this into account when assessing whether possession is reasonable.

Relevant considerations may include participation in rehabilitation programmes, expressions of remorse in court or through written statements, and support letters from probation officers or agencies. 

2

Factor 2

"Efforts at rehabilitation and remorse"

Explanation

Where the tenant has taken genuine steps to rehabilitate, shown remorse, or is engaging with probation or support services, the court may take this into account when assessing whether possession is reasonable.

Relevant considerations may include participation in rehabilitation programmes, expressions of remorse in court or through written statements, and support letters from probation officers or agencies. 

2

Factor 2

"Efforts at rehabilitation and remorse"

Explanation

Where the tenant has taken genuine steps to rehabilitate, shown remorse, or is engaging with probation or support services, the court may take this into account when assessing whether possession is reasonable.

Relevant considerations may include participation in rehabilitation programmes, expressions of remorse in court or through written statements, and support letters from probation officers or agencies. 

3

Factor 3

"The impact of eviction on dependants or family members"

Explanation

Where eviction would adversely affect children or other household members, the court may take this into account when assessing whether possession is reasonable.

Relevant considerations may include the ages and needs of dependants, schooling, medical conditions, and risk of homelessness or instability if the household is displaced. 

3

Factor 3

"The impact of eviction on dependants or family members"

Explanation

Where eviction would adversely affect children or other household members, the court may take this into account when assessing whether possession is reasonable.

Relevant considerations may include the ages and needs of dependants, schooling, medical conditions, and risk of homelessness or instability if the household is displaced. 

3

Factor 3

"The impact of eviction on dependants or family members"

Explanation

Where eviction would adversely affect children or other household members, the court may take this into account when assessing whether possession is reasonable.

Relevant considerations may include the ages and needs of dependants, schooling, medical conditions, and risk of homelessness or instability if the household is displaced. 

4

Factor 4

"Isolated nature of the offence and tenant’s overall conduct"

Explanation

Where the offence was a one-off incident and the tenant has no history of antisocial behaviour or housing breaches, the court may take this into account when assessing whether possession is reasonable.

Relevant considerations may include tenancy records, references from housing officers, and a clean history of rent payments or community conduct. 

4

Factor 4

"Isolated nature of the offence and tenant’s overall conduct"

Explanation

Where the offence was a one-off incident and the tenant has no history of antisocial behaviour or housing breaches, the court may take this into account when assessing whether possession is reasonable.

Relevant considerations may include tenancy records, references from housing officers, and a clean history of rent payments or community conduct. 

4

Factor 4

"Isolated nature of the offence and tenant’s overall conduct"

Explanation

Where the offence was a one-off incident and the tenant has no history of antisocial behaviour or housing breaches, the court may take this into account when assessing whether possession is reasonable.

Relevant considerations may include tenancy records, references from housing officers, and a clean history of rent payments or community conduct. 

Court Responses to Submissions of Unreasonableness

01.
Adjournment Generally, with liberty to restore

Adjournment generally with liberty to restore means that the court will halt the proceedings for now, without making a final determination regarding the claim. After, the court has halted the proceedings without making any final orders, it would be for the Claimant to apply to the court in order to restore the proceedings for a final determination.

01.
Adjournment Generally, with liberty to restore

Adjournment generally with liberty to restore means that the court will halt the proceedings for now, without making a final determination regarding the claim. After, the court has halted the proceedings without making any final orders, it would be for the Claimant to apply to the court in order to restore the proceedings for a final determination.

01.
Adjournment Generally, with liberty to restore

Adjournment generally with liberty to restore means that the court will halt the proceedings for now, without making a final determination regarding the claim. After, the court has halted the proceedings without making any final orders, it would be for the Claimant to apply to the court in order to restore the proceedings for a final determination.

02.
Adjournment on Terms

Adjournment on terms means that the court will halt the proceedings on the basis of terms agreed between the parties. For example, it could be agreed the court will halt the proceedings on the basis that the tenant pay back £100 every month towards his arrears for 8 months, until he pays back the £800 in arrears. In this case, as long as the tenant complies with the order, the proceedings will be put on hold. However, if the tenant fails to comply with the terms of the agreement i.e fails to pay £100 on the second month of the agreement, then the Claimant would be entitled to restore the proceedings and request another hearing where the Court could consider making a final determination.

02.
Adjournment on Terms

Adjournment on terms means that the court will halt the proceedings on the basis of terms agreed between the parties. For example, it could be agreed the court will halt the proceedings on the basis that the tenant pay back £100 every month towards his arrears for 8 months, until he pays back the £800 in arrears. In this case, as long as the tenant complies with the order, the proceedings will be put on hold. However, if the tenant fails to comply with the terms of the agreement i.e fails to pay £100 on the second month of the agreement, then the Claimant would be entitled to restore the proceedings and request another hearing where the Court could consider making a final determination.

02.
Adjournment on Terms

Adjournment on terms means that the court will halt the proceedings on the basis of terms agreed between the parties. For example, it could be agreed the court will halt the proceedings on the basis that the tenant pay back £100 every month towards his arrears for 8 months, until he pays back the £800 in arrears. In this case, as long as the tenant complies with the order, the proceedings will be put on hold. However, if the tenant fails to comply with the terms of the agreement i.e fails to pay £100 on the second month of the agreement, then the Claimant would be entitled to restore the proceedings and request another hearing where the Court could consider making a final determination.

03.
Suspended Possession Order

A Suspended Possession order means that the court will order possession but suspend the Claimant’s ability to enforce the possession on the basis that the tenant agrees to comply with the terms of the suspension i.e. suspend the possession enforcement on the basis of terms agreed between the parties. For example, it could be agreed the court suspended the ability for the Claimant to commence possession enforcement on the basis that the tenant pay back £500 every month towards his arrears for 4 months, until he pays back the £2000 in arrears. In this case, as long as the tenant complies with the order, the Claimant will not be entitled to enforce possession against the Claimant. However, if the tenant fails to comply with the terms of the agreement i.e fails to pay £500 on the second month of the agreement, then the Claimant would be entitled to make an application to the court (request from the court) to grant the Claimant a ‘Warrant’ for Eviction which could be used to enforce possession against the tenant.

03.
Suspended Possession Order

A Suspended Possession order means that the court will order possession but suspend the Claimant’s ability to enforce the possession on the basis that the tenant agrees to comply with the terms of the suspension i.e. suspend the possession enforcement on the basis of terms agreed between the parties. For example, it could be agreed the court suspended the ability for the Claimant to commence possession enforcement on the basis that the tenant pay back £500 every month towards his arrears for 4 months, until he pays back the £2000 in arrears. In this case, as long as the tenant complies with the order, the Claimant will not be entitled to enforce possession against the Claimant. However, if the tenant fails to comply with the terms of the agreement i.e fails to pay £500 on the second month of the agreement, then the Claimant would be entitled to make an application to the court (request from the court) to grant the Claimant a ‘Warrant’ for Eviction which could be used to enforce possession against the tenant.

03.
Suspended Possession Order

A Suspended Possession order means that the court will order possession but suspend the Claimant’s ability to enforce the possession on the basis that the tenant agrees to comply with the terms of the suspension i.e. suspend the possession enforcement on the basis of terms agreed between the parties. For example, it could be agreed the court suspended the ability for the Claimant to commence possession enforcement on the basis that the tenant pay back £500 every month towards his arrears for 4 months, until he pays back the £2000 in arrears. In this case, as long as the tenant complies with the order, the Claimant will not be entitled to enforce possession against the Claimant. However, if the tenant fails to comply with the terms of the agreement i.e fails to pay £500 on the second month of the agreement, then the Claimant would be entitled to make an application to the court (request from the court) to grant the Claimant a ‘Warrant’ for Eviction which could be used to enforce possession against the tenant.

04.
Dismissal of the Possession Claim (Finding in favour of the tenant)

This dismissal of the possession Claim means that the Court does not agree its reasonable to order possession against the Defendant, and the Court does not consider it necessary to place the tenant under terms with the potential of returning back to the court aa sanction which is impending should he fail to comply with any terms. It is the final determination of the matter in favour of the Defendant. Should the Claimant wish to make another claim for possession they will to restart the entire possession proceedings from the start i.e. sending a notice for possession, then issue a claim for possession, and so forth.

04.
Dismissal of the Possession Claim (Finding in favour of the tenant)

This dismissal of the possession Claim means that the Court does not agree its reasonable to order possession against the Defendant, and the Court does not consider it necessary to place the tenant under terms with the potential of returning back to the court aa sanction which is impending should he fail to comply with any terms. It is the final determination of the matter in favour of the Defendant. Should the Claimant wish to make another claim for possession they will to restart the entire possession proceedings from the start i.e. sending a notice for possession, then issue a claim for possession, and so forth.

04.
Dismissal of the Possession Claim (Finding in favour of the tenant)

This dismissal of the possession Claim means that the Court does not agree its reasonable to order possession against the Defendant, and the Court does not consider it necessary to place the tenant under terms with the potential of returning back to the court aa sanction which is impending should he fail to comply with any terms. It is the final determination of the matter in favour of the Defendant. Should the Claimant wish to make another claim for possession they will to restart the entire possession proceedings from the start i.e. sending a notice for possession, then issue a claim for possession, and so forth.

05.
Granting Possession to the Claimant (The Local Authority ) – Finding in favour of the Landlord

This granting of possession to the Claimant (The Landlord) means that the Court finds that the Landlord has proved the Grounds for Possession under which they have made the Claim. Also, that the Court finds it reasonable to grant possession i.e. the court considers that there are no circumstances present which would make it unreasonable for the court to grant the Claimant Possession. The Granting of possession is a final determination, which is only subject to judicial appeal if certain requirements are met in order to achieve an appeal hearing. Alternatively, once the Landlord is granted the possession, the Tenant may have one final avenue, which is to suspend the warrant of eviction when and if the Landlord decides to apply tot he court for a warrant to evict you subsequent to being granted the possession order by the court.

05.
Granting Possession to the Claimant (The Local Authority ) – Finding in favour of the Landlord

This granting of possession to the Claimant (The Landlord) means that the Court finds that the Landlord has proved the Grounds for Possession under which they have made the Claim. Also, that the Court finds it reasonable to grant possession i.e. the court considers that there are no circumstances present which would make it unreasonable for the court to grant the Claimant Possession. The Granting of possession is a final determination, which is only subject to judicial appeal if certain requirements are met in order to achieve an appeal hearing. Alternatively, once the Landlord is granted the possession, the Tenant may have one final avenue, which is to suspend the warrant of eviction when and if the Landlord decides to apply tot he court for a warrant to evict you subsequent to being granted the possession order by the court.

05.
Granting Possession to the Claimant (The Local Authority ) – Finding in favour of the Landlord

This granting of possession to the Claimant (The Landlord) means that the Court finds that the Landlord has proved the Grounds for Possession under which they have made the Claim. Also, that the Court finds it reasonable to grant possession i.e. the court considers that there are no circumstances present which would make it unreasonable for the court to grant the Claimant Possession. The Granting of possession is a final determination, which is only subject to judicial appeal if certain requirements are met in order to achieve an appeal hearing. Alternatively, once the Landlord is granted the possession, the Tenant may have one final avenue, which is to suspend the warrant of eviction when and if the Landlord decides to apply tot he court for a warrant to evict you subsequent to being granted the possession order by the court.

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Achieve efficient support by using

our Step-by-Step Legal Guides and AI Assistant.

Achieve effective, efficient and actionable legal support with TenantShield.

Achieve efficient support by using

our Step-by-Step Legal Guides and AI Assistant.